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Dr. B. Mishra – a famous rice and wheat breeder has joined
Vice Chancellor, Sher-e-Kashmir
University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology (SKUAST), Jammu in
the forenoon of 14th November, 2008. Dr. Mishra, a distinguished and successful
plant breeder and research manager, headed the Directorate of Rice Research
(DRR), Hyderabad and Directorate of Wheat Research (DWR), Karnal - the
two most important crops, rice and wheat, contributing more than 75 %
to National Food basket. He was National rice and wheat research programme
leader for more than eight years. He has co-ordinated several important
national and international research projects (ICAR-UNDP, IRRI-ADB, Indo-UK,
ICAR-IRRI, CSSRI-UoS- IRRI, DFID, World Bank/EEU aided CSSRI-UPLDC, ACIAR-ICAR,
Indo-Swiss (ISCB), ICAR- CIMMYT, ICAR-ICARDA) etc. His pioneering work
on genetics of salinity tolerance and ion uptake in rice is well recognized
worldwide. Of the several salt tolerant and high yielding rice varieties
(CSR 10, CSR 13, CSR 23, CSR 27, CSR 30, CSR 36 and Jarava) and one early
rice hybrid (DRRH 2) were developed by him. CSR-10 and CSR-30, have revolutionized
rice production in the fragile saline / sodic soil areas. CSR 30 is the
World’s first Basmati variety possessing salt tolerance has now replaced
the best quality Basmati type Taraori Basmati and also adapted to normal
soil. It occupies more than 90 per cent of the traditional type basmati
area in Haryana. Dr. Mishra has made outstanding contribution in developing
low-cost biological amelioration technology for salt affected soils through
development and popularization of CSR 10 variety which is substitute of
chemical amendment for resource poor farmers. He has done pioneering work
of introgressing 3 BLB genes (xa5, xa 13 & Xa21) in Sambha Mahsuri
variety of rice which has now been released for commercial cultivation.
Another most significant contribution made under his leadership was the
development of rice hybrids in India which has now spread from an area
of 0.1 mha to more than 1.2 mha now. As Project Director, he has facilitated
the development and release of 144 rice including hybrids, 21 wheat, 1
triticale and 3 barley varieties suited for different ecologies. He has
coordinated the national gene pyramiding project of rice, wheat, maize,
chickpea and tomato, functional genomics and many others. He was also
involved in the development and release of wheat variety, DBW 17, a subsitute
of PBW 343 and one malt barley variety DWRUB 52. Novel research initiatives
like pyramiding of rust resistance genes (Yr5, Yr10, Yr15, Lr34, Lr37)
in the background of popular wheat cultivars like PBW 343, HUW 234 and
Lok 1 have been initiated during his leadership. He has played a key role
in formulating strategies to tackle threat of a new stem rust race Ug99.
He has visited many countries (USA, UK, Australia, China, Japan, Italy,
Philippines, Mexico, France, Netherlands, Spain, Vietnam, Indonesia, Thailand,
Pakistan, Egypt, Australia, Mexico etc.). To his credit he has 427 publications
including 74 refereed research papers in international & national
journals of repute. He has guided 8 PhD and 3 MSc students and organized
315 training programmes and many national/international conferences.
He has been Chairman / Member of many Board of Management / Academic Council
/ Management Committee / Research Advisory Committee and Selection Board
of SAUs and ASRB, New Delhi. He is recipient of many prestigious international
and national awards and honours- Rafi Ahmed Kidwai (ICAR), AK Richharia
(Best Rice Scientist - International Year of Rice), Hari Om Ashram Trust
(ICAR), Rao Bahadur Dr. Ram Dhan Singh Memorial Award (CCS HAU) and International
Senadhira Award (IRRI, Philipines) and several other recognitions like
Fellow of National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS) and Member
of International Organizing Committee of 12th International Wheat Genetics
Symposium.
Address :- Sher-e- Kashmir University
of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu Main Campus Chatha, J&K
PIN 180009
E-mail: vc@skuast.org